There are a large number of dermatological diseases. One of the most common skin diseases – psoriasis. Treatment of psoriasis is a very important theme in modern medicine. Thousands of pharmaceutical companies, which are the daily release of new tools to eliminate this disease, but today there is no medicine that can once and for all get rid of the disease. In this article, learn all about psoriasis and its treatment and try to answer such common questions as what to do for psoriasis how to get rid of psoriasis and also is it possible to cure psoriasis, once and for all.
What is psoriasis
Disease refers to diseases of noninfectious nature, which cannot be transferred to household, sexual, in the air, or in any other way. Many patients believe that this disease affects only the skin, but it is not. The disease is of several types, which can occur not only on the skin, and have a negative impact on the nails, the joints and some internal organs.
So what is psoriasis. A person with healthy skin the cycle of maturation and division of skin cells is about 28 to 30 days psoriasis this period is reduced by ten times and is only 4-6 days. Because of this, even immature cells begin to divide and wither away, resulting on the skin and form a nasty white or gray scales. Scientists around the world, still can't figure out the exact reasons why this process occurs. Only certain triggers that can cause relapse and aggravation of the disease.
Occur diseases that can have men, women and even children. According to some statistics it is known that they are more prone to the disease, people who live in countries with cold and damp climate. Also at risk are young people aged 18 to 25 years of age and older patients after 45-50 years, of both sexes. Kids get sick less and have a pathology may appear in atypical forms, without the typical symptoms of psoriasis such as scales, itching and flaking.
Dangerous of the disease,
Do not assume that in addition to the aesthetic problems with psoriasis is not can cause serious damage to the body. Symptoms, such as itching, redness, peeling, is only a small part of what can cause this disease. Experts say that many patients frequently develop a form of diseases, such as psoriatic arthritis. This is a serious joint damage and cartilage, which may even lead to disability. Also to complications of psoriasis may include the following symptoms:
- Defeat and deformation of the nails.
- At the lining. It can also be diseases of the bladder and the urethra.
- On the background of the pathology of the can develop serious diseases of the gastric mucosa.
- Often suffers from the liver, it increases in size and cease to perform their tasks.
- In addition, patients often appear complications, such as seizures, depression, delirium, polyneuritis, and many other psychological disorders.
- Among the common complications of persistent pain in muscles and joints, excessive weight gain.
- There have been cases, myocardial infarction, stroke, heart failure and other diseases.
- Often, enlarged lymph nodes, especially in the groin area and thighs.
These are just some of the consequences that may occur as a result of the disease. The list goes on and on, but without this it is clear that psoriasis is a serious disease that requires serious and timely treatment.
The reasons for the development of the disease
At the current stage of the study of psoriasis, scientists and medical experts did not come to a common opinion about the exact due to the disease development. Representatives of the various theories respecting the opinion, explaining the possible causes of pathologically rapid skin cell division. Next, we believe that it is the most popular theory of the development of the disease.
Genetic
The second aspect is the genetic theory. Its proponents believe that psoriasis is inherited. According to health statistics, more than 50% of all the patients suffering from pathology, disease suffer one parent. In addition, if the mother or father suffer from the disease, the risk for development of psoriasis in a child increases to 25% if similar suffer from the disease of both parents, the risk increases by more than 50%.
Endocrine
Hormonal balance in the body has a very important role. The endocrine system consists of organs such as the thyroid, the pancreas and the pituitary gland, and is fully responsible for the balance of the hormones. Diseases and defects of these organs can cause hormonal imbalance, which is, according to the supporters of the endocrine theory and leads to the development of unhealthy cells of the dermis.
Imbalance can often arise during puberty, the menstrual cycle and menopause, and also treatment of hormonal means and under the influence of some other reasons.
It is important to note that in terms of modern research do not prove the influence of hormones on the occurrence of psoriasis, so this theory is still just a proposal.
Neurogenic
This is one of the young theories, which argue that the occurrence of diseases that may occur due to severe stress and psychosomatic disorders. The theory is also not proven that his supporters are conducting research to this day.
The emergence of diseases of the neurogenic theory explains the development of a vasomotor neurosis in the walls and muscles of the blood vessels. This process may cause narrowing of the vascular walls, which greatly reduces blood circulation.
The theory is also not proven, but many studies confirm the fact that the majority of patients with psoriasis exacutus or are encountered for the first time after severe emotional stress and worry.
The main types and symptoms of psoriasis
Symptoms of psoriasis can be very diverse. Its manifestations vary depending on the type of disease. Forms of psoriasis in the medical practice is divided into the following types.
Psoriasis of the scalp
This is one of the most common types. Many patients faced with this problem, and I know how uncomfortable this condition. Not cure psoriasis head? Definitely not, like others of its kind. The disease manifests itself in every patient a different way. This may be a slight rash on the area of the scalp, accompanied by flaking and dandruff, and can manifest disease of large panels with a rough rind, and the importance of redness.
For the treatment of psoriasis this type of need, it is strongly desirable to let the disease go.
Nail psoriasis
Faced with this type of disease, the patients is concerned, it is treated psoriasis. After all, pathology is not only much spoils the aesthetic appearance of the clavum panels, and leads to a strong distortion, delamination, and even the complete loss. The development of this kind of disease is most often in comparison with other types of disease and requires a comprehensive and proper treatment.
The fight against psoriasis of the nails is often in an integrated approach and a long-term treatment. The patient must have patience to achieve positive results.
Psoriasis hands
Hand, palm of the hand is very susceptible to various mechanical damage and friction. Often, this disease occurs both in men and women. The main manifestations of psoriasis on hands are calloused education with the flaking, itching and redness. Diseases that get worse due to frequent damage to the skin, as the palm of the hand is very flexible.
Psoriasis on the face
The occurrence of injuries on the face is very unpleasant, as this area is always visible. Patients are puzzled on how to overcome psoriasis of the face. After all, ugly gluma pad does not only deliver severe discomfort on a physical level, but also significant deterioration of the emotional state. Diseases of this kind may esse versatum in any area of the face: cheeks, nose, lips, forehead and chin. The treatment of depriving flake on the face (so it is often referred to as psoriasis) a complex and molestum process.
Psoriasis on the legs
It is very similar to a disease on your hands. This form can affect the inner thighs, knee-joints, rarely the leg. Typical symptoms are itching, scaling and inflammation.
Psoriasis knee
Common pathology, found in many patients of different age groups. On the outer surface of the knee. Externally, the disease resembles the appearance of the skin niveus or gray film in the form of a so-called shell. Elbow psoriasis treatment is difficult and often has a favorable prognosis for patients.
Psoriasis vulgaris
The most mild form of the disease. While in the skin of the patient there are individual panels, which represent a little discomfort for the patient. Psoriasis vulgaris can be treated with the help of the local and the respect for simple preventive measures.
Psoriasis on the genitals
Sexual disease is quite rare. Almost in 99% of cases is not an independent disease. Often the disease is confused with a lot of sexually transmitted diseases, and consult with a dermatologist patients are not in a hurry. The man hit the head of the penis in women, the disease spreads to the labia.
Important! Not worth it, to try to establish the diagnosis. Often one form of psoriasis which is another. To make a diagnosis and prescribe treatment can only a doctor.
Methods of treatment of psoriasis
The majority of patients faced with this disease have no idea how to get rid of psoriasis. In addition, people simply don't know or can't be cured of this disease. Later in the article we will try to understand what are the options for treatment and what are the characteristics of psoriasis treatment.
Before starting treatment, every patient needs to know that psoriasis is incurable. Treatment is still focused only on addressing the symptoms, strengthening the immune system, and to achieve stable remission.
Methods for the treatment of psoriasis, are very diverse and consist in the use of the following methods:
Medicines
Psoriasis and its treatment is a complex and lengthy process. In medical practice using the stepwise approach, that achieves the desired result, that lasts a long time. This approach includes the following steps:
The doctor picks up a tool, depending on the severity of the patient's condition and course of the disease.
During acute disease the doctor may recommend the patient to certain types of cyclical therapy. It consists in the use of medicines in the long term for the prevention of serious complications and side effects. Treatment of psoriasis can look like this:
In most cases after cyclic therapy is a long-awaited relief and forgiveness.
Medicines for external use in psoriasis
It is very common for the relief of itching, inflammation, redness and other symptoms of the disease in medical practice to use the tool, intended for outdoor use. This group includes medicines, made in the form of ointments, gels, lotions, sprays, shampoos, etc
The use of these drugs is indicated for mild and moderate form of the illness. In cases of serious illness, as the drugs are often prescribed in combination with more powerful means.
The Specialist takes the medication, depending on the severity of the disease and the individual characteristics of the patient. Treatment of psoriasis with topical treatments can be used in patients of different age groups, and to give the least side effects.
Alternative treatments of psoriasis
In addition to the traditional therapy method treatment alternative nature. Very often, in practice, unconventional treatment gives the most unexpected results. So, how to treat psoriasis with alternative methods which will be discussed.
Ichthyotherapy
This is a relatively new method, which is carried out with little fish Garra rufa. This type of therapy in sanatoriums, where are the sources. The session is very simple. A person who is immersed in the water with the fish, and then cleanse the body from the coarsened particles of the skin and scales completely without affecting healthy areas.
Treatment with clay and mud
Very good cleans the skin from the panel sludge. Often used, for example, the mud caught in the lake Sivash. You can buy it in a pharmacy. For the use of sludge is heated to a temperature of 38-39 degrees and is applied in a thin layer on the affected areas. After 30-40 minutes, rinse the mask with warm water and applied to the skin soothing cream.
Plasmapheresis
As is already known, one of the major causes for psoriasis is a metabolic processes in the body. Due to the violation of metabolic balance is accumulated in the body such negative products, such as wastes, toxins, and radicals. These components have a very negative impact on the entire body, poisoning it from the inside. Blood transfusion in the psoriasis is one of the methods to fight with the disease. For this purpose, - a centrifuge (plasmapheresis). With this method you can clean the blood of the patient against harmful substances, and pathogenic viruses and fungi. Thanks plasmapheresis it is possible to achieve the following purposes:
- cleanse the blood;
- improvement of microcirculation;
- the elimination of the inflammation;
- eliminate decay products and other harmful components.
Traditional methods of treatment of diseases
Cleaning of the body psoriasis is often carried out with the help of folk remedies. With these objectives using a variety of natural products and herbs. So, how to treat psoriasis using traditional methods, you will understand that later in the article.
All therapies can be divided into drugs for the domestic reception, as well as a means for outdoor use.